D2 STEEL

D2 steel is a high-carbon, high-chromium tool steel known for its hardness and wear resistance. Here’s a brief overview of its properties and characteristics:

Chemical Composition:

  - Carbon (C): 1.40-1.60%

  - Chromium (Cr): 11.00-13.00%

  - Molybdenum (Mo): 0.70-1.20%

  - Vanadium (V): 0.10-0.50%

  - Manganese (Mn): 0.60%

  - Silicon (Si): 0.60%

  - Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.03%

  - Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.03%

Physical Properties:

  - Density: ~7.85 g/cm³

  - Hardness (HRC): 57-62 (after heat treatment)

Mechanical Properties:

  - Tensile Strength: ~2100 MPa

  - Yield Strength: ~1700 MPa

  - Elongation: 5-10%

  - Impact Toughness: Moderate

Heat Treatment

- Hardening: Heat to 1000-1100°C (1830-2010°F), quench in oil or air.

- Tempering: Recommended to temper at 200-600°C (392-1112°F) to achieve desired hardness and toughness.

Applications

D2 steel is commonly used for:

- Cutting tools (dies, punches, and blades)

- Industrial knives

- Woodworking tools

- Stamping dies

Advantages

- Excellent wear resistance

- Good edge retention

- High hardness