AISI 4140 is a high-performance alloy steel known for its excellent strength and toughness. It is often used in applications that require high strength and wear resistance.
Chemical Composition
- Carbon (C): 0.36% - 0.44%
- Manganese (Mn): 0.50% - 0.80%
- Silicon (Si): 0.15% - 0.40%
- Chromium (Cr): 0.90% - 1.20%
- Nickel (Ni): 1.30% - 1.70%
- Molybdenum (Mo): 0.15% - 0.25%
- Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.035%
- Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.035%
Mechanical Properties
- Tensile Strength: 850 - 1000 MPa
- Yield Strength: 650 - 900 MPa
- Elongation: 10% - 15%
- Hardness: 28 - 34 HRC (after heat treatment)
Heat Treatment
- Hardening: Quenching in oil or water after heating to 800-850°C.
- Tempering: Followed by tempering at 500-600°C to achieve desired toughness and reduce brittleness.
Applications
- Gears
- Shafts
- High-strength bolts
- Machine components
- Automotive parts
Characteristics
- High wear resistance
- Good machinability
- Excellent toughness
- Suitable for heavy-duty applications
4140 is an excellent choice for applications demanding high strength and toughness, making it a popular choice in engineering and manufacturing sectors.